被动语态的动名词和不定式—表扬

Gerund

Being praised is a pleasant thing. (subject)

I love being praised. (object)

I often do good things for the sake of being praised. (object of prep)

My being praised often makes my desk mate jealous of me. (subject)

Infinitive

It is a pleasant thing to be praised.(subject)

I love to be praised.(object)

I often do good things to be praised.(adverbial)

It makes my desk mate jealous of me for me often to be praised.(subject)

被动语态的动名词

受表扬是件令人愉快的事。(作主语)

我喜欢受表扬。(作宾语)

为受表扬，我常做好事。(作介词宾语)

我常受表扬让我的同桌嫉妒。(做主语)

被动语态的不定式

受表扬是件令人愉快的事。(做主语)

我喜欢受表扬。(作宾语)

为受表扬，我常做好事。(作状语)

我常受表扬让我的同桌嫉妒。(做主语)