复习11-15（1600）

Chapter 11: The Sorting Hat's New Song

At the start-of-term feast, the Sorting Hat sings a new song, warning of the importance of unity and cooperation in troubled times. This unusual song emphasizes the need for the houses to work together against the rising threat of Voldemort. Harry and his friends notice the strained atmosphere in the Great Hall, reflecting the wider tensions within the wizarding world. Professor Umbridge interrupts Dumbledore’s welcoming speech with a condescending and bureaucratic address, signaling the Ministry’s increasing interference at Hogwarts. Her presence is met with unease and suspicion among the students and staff. The chapter also introduces the first signs of rebellion and resistance among the students, who are unhappy with the Ministry’s involvement in their education. Harry feels the weight of the scrutiny and isolation, but the support of his friends and the encouraging words of the Sorting Hat bolster his resolve to fight against the growing darkness.

第十一章：分院帽的新歌

在学期开始的宴会上，分院帽唱了一首新歌，警告在动荡时期团结与合作的重要性。这首不寻常的歌强调了各学院需要共同努力对抗伏地魔日益增长的威胁。哈利和他的朋友们注意到礼堂内紧张的气氛，反映了魔法世界内的广泛紧张局势。乌姆里奇教授打断了邓布利多的欢迎致辞，用一种居高临下且官僚主义的讲话标志着魔法部对霍格沃茨日益增长的干预。她的存在让学生和教职员工感到不安和怀疑。本章还介绍了学生中首次出现的反叛和抵抗迹象，他们对魔法部干预教育的不满日益增加。哈利感受到了审视和孤立的压力，但分院帽的鼓励话语和朋友们的支持增强了他对抗日益增长的黑暗的决心。

Chapter 12: Professor Umbridge

Harry’s first week back at Hogwarts is marred by the oppressive presence of Professor Umbridge. In her Defense Against the Dark Arts class, she insists on a theoretical approach, refusing to teach practical defensive spells. This policy frustrates and angers the students, especially Harry, who openly challenges her claims that Voldemort has not returned. Umbridge punishes Harry with a particularly cruel form of detention, forcing him to write lines using a quill that carves the words into the back of his hand. Harry’s refusal to back down and his determination to expose the truth about Voldemort’s return solidify his role as a leader among his peers. The chapter also explores the growing tension between the students and Umbridge, who represents the Ministry’s denial and authoritarianism. Harry’s friends rally around him, offering support and solidarity. Despite the pain and humiliation of his punishment, Harry remains defiant, determined to resist Umbridge’s oppressive regime and continue the fight against Voldemort.

第十二章：乌姆里奇教授

哈利回到霍格沃茨的第一个星期被乌姆里奇教授的压迫性存在所破坏。在她的黑魔法防御术课上，她坚持采用理论教学，拒绝教授实际的防御咒语。这一政策让学生们感到沮丧和愤怒，尤其是哈利，他公开挑战她声称伏地魔没有回归的言论。乌姆里奇用一种特别残酷的方式惩罚哈利，逼迫他用一支刻字的羽毛笔写字，字迹会刻在他的手背上。哈利拒绝退让，他决心揭露伏地魔回归的真相，这巩固了他在同龄人中的领导地位。本章还探讨了学生与乌姆里奇之间日益增长的紧张关系，她代表了魔法部的否认和专制主义。哈利的朋友们团结在他周围，提供支持和团结。尽管受到惩罚的痛苦和羞辱，哈利仍然不屈不挠，决心抵抗乌姆里奇的压迫政权，并继续对抗伏地魔。

Chapter 13: Detention with Dolores

Harry’s detentions with Professor Umbridge continue, each one involving the painful punishment of writing lines that carve into his hand. Despite the physical pain and mental strain, Harry remains defiant, refusing to recant his claims about Voldemort’s return. His friends notice the marks on his hand and are horrified, but Harry downplays the severity to avoid worrying them. Hermione suggests they should take action, but Harry is initially reluctant. The chapter also highlights the growing tension between students and Umbridge, who tightens her control over the school with increasingly restrictive policies. Harry’s determination to resist Umbridge’s regime strengthens his resolve, and he begins to consider more proactive ways to fight back. His defiance inspires his friends, who share his frustration and anger. This chapter sets the stage for the formation of a student-led resistance movement, as Harry realizes the need for practical defensive training in the face of the growing threat.

第十三章：和多洛雷斯的惩罚

哈利与乌姆里奇教授的惩罚继续，每次都涉及用刻字的羽毛笔写字的痛苦惩罚。尽管身心俱疲，哈利仍然不屈不挠，拒绝收回他关于伏地魔回归的言论。他的朋友们注意到了他手上的痕迹，感到震惊，但哈利淡化了严重性，以免让他们担心。赫敏建议他们应该采取行动，但哈利最初不愿意。本章还突显了学生与乌姆里奇之间日益增长的紧张关系，她通过越来越多的限制性政策加强了对学校的控制。哈利抵抗乌姆里奇政权的决心增强了他的决心，他开始考虑更积极的反击方式。他的反抗激励了他的朋友们，他们分享了他的沮丧和愤怒。本章为学生领导的抵抗运动奠定了基础，哈利意识到面对日益增长的威胁，实际防御训练的必要性。

Chapter 14: Percy and Padfoot

Harry receives a letter from Percy Weasley, who has sided with the Ministry and estranged himself from his family. Percy warns Harry to distance himself from Dumbledore and to align with the Ministry, further angering Harry and highlighting the deep divisions within the wizarding community. Harry also communicates with Sirius Black, using the fireplace in the Gryffindor common room. Sirius warns Harry about Umbridge’s increasing power and advises caution. He hints at the possibility of meeting in person, despite the dangers. The chapter underscores the isolation Harry feels, as he is caught between the Ministry’s propaganda and the genuine threat of Voldemort. Despite the pressures, Harry remains resolute in his belief in Dumbledore and the need to resist the Ministry’s oppressive measures. The support of his friends and the connection with Sirius provide much-needed encouragement, reinforcing Harry’s determination to fight back.

第十四章：珀西与獾狮

哈利收到一封来自珀西·韦斯莱的信，珀西已经站在魔法部一边，与家人疏远。珀西警告哈利要远离邓布利多，并与魔法部结盟，这进一步激怒了哈利，并突显了魔法界内的深刻分裂。哈利还通过格兰芬多休息室的壁炉与小天狼星·布莱克通信。小天狼星警告哈利关于乌姆里奇日益增长的权力，并建议他谨慎行事。他暗示有可能亲自见面，尽管有危险。章节突显了哈利的孤独感，他夹在魔法部的宣传与伏地魔的真正威胁之间。尽管有压力，哈利仍坚信邓布利多和抵抗魔法部压迫措施的必要性。朋友们的支持和与小天狼星的联系提供了急需的鼓励，加强了哈利对抗的决心。

Chapter 15: The Hogwarts High Inquisitor

Dolores Umbridge is appointed as the Hogwarts High Inquisitor, giving her unprecedented power to inspect and regulate all aspects of the school. She begins a series of inspections, evaluating teachers and imposing her rigid, authoritarian style on the school. Her inspections are marked by bias and malice, targeting those who oppose the Ministry’s agenda. Professors Trelawney and Hagrid come under particular scrutiny. The students grow increasingly resentful of Umbridge’s presence and her attempts to control their education. Hermione proposes the idea of forming a secret group to practice Defense Against the Dark Arts, arguing that they need practical training to protect themselves. Harry is initially hesitant but is eventually persuaded by Hermione and Ron. The chapter concludes with the first clandestine meeting of what will become Dumbledore’s Army, laying the groundwork for organized student resistance against Umbridge’s tyranny.

第十五章：霍格沃茨的高级调查官

多洛雷斯·乌姆里奇被任命为霍格沃茨的高级调查官，赋予她前所未有的权力来检查和管理学校的各个方面。她开始了一系列检查，评估教师并将她的僵化和专制风格强加给学校。她的检查充满了偏见和恶意，针对那些反对魔法部议程的人。特里劳妮教授和海格特别受到她的严密关注。学生们对乌姆里奇的存在和她试图控制他们教育的行为越来越不满。赫敏提议成立一个秘密小组来练习黑魔法防御术，认为他们需要实际的训练来保护自己。哈利最初犹豫不决，但最终被赫敏和罗恩说服。章节以第一次秘密会议结束，这个会议将成为邓布利多军队的起点，为学生对抗乌姆里奇的暴政奠定了基础。