14.爱丽丝漫游奇境记第十二章（2049）

一、主要内容

在这一章中，爱丽丝参与了一场荒诞的审判，审判的对象是红桃杰克。在审判过程中，爱丽丝大声反抗，她终于将融入“奇境”的欲望撕裂，自我的身份认证被她放到了一边，她要揭穿这个世界的不可理喻。

 

混乱的开场：

 

爱丽丝在混乱中忘记了自己已经长大了很多，站起来时裙子下摆的边缘碰到了陪审员席，把所有的陪审员都撞到了下面人群的头上，导致陪审员们四脚朝天、横七竖八地倒在地上。这一情景让爱丽丝想起了上星期她不小心撞翻的一个球形的金鱼缸。

 

爱丽丝的尴尬与补救：

 

爱丽丝意识到自己闯祸后，惊慌失措地道歉，并迅速地把陪审员们扶起来。她隐约觉得如果不立即把他们放回陪审团席，他们会死的（这里体现了爱丽丝的纯真和善良，但也有些荒诞）。

在扶起陪审员的过程中，爱丽丝发现由于自己的疏忽，她竟然把蜥蜴（Little Bill，小比尔，白兔的下人）头朝下放了进去，而这个小可怜现在正悲哀地甩着尾巴，根本动弹不得。她很快又把它拿出来放正了。

 

审判的进行：

 

陪审员们刚从被撞翻的震惊中恢复过来，他们的石板和铅笔也被找到并还给了他们。除了那只蜥蜴以外，他们都非常勤奋地写下这场事故的历史。

国王开始询问爱丽丝对这件事知道些什么，爱丽丝回答说什么都不知道。国王认为“这一点很重要”，但白兔打断了他，说“陛下，您的意思是‘不重要’”。

 

爱丽丝的反抗与揭露：

在审判过程中，爱丽丝大声反抗，她指责那些纸牌般的人物只是一副空壳，没有真正的生命和力量。

王后声嘶力竭地喊道要砍掉某人的头，但没有人动。爱丽丝嘲讽地说：“谁搭理你呀？你们不就是一副纸牌吗！”

纸牌帝国的崩溃：

被道破本质的纸牌帝国崩溃了，国王、皇后、士兵都变成了纸牌。爱丽丝又一次接受并且肯定了她的现实镜像，这个镜像是以姐姐、父母、身边的同龄孩子们作为镜子映射出来的爱丽丝“自我”的影子。

爱丽丝的回归：

最后，整副纸牌上升到空中，然后又飞落在爱丽丝身上。她发出一小声尖叫，既惊又怒。当她把这些纸牌扬去时，发觉自己躺在河岸边，头还枕在姐姐的腿上，而姐姐正在轻轻地拿掉落在她脸上的枯叶。

爱丽丝醒来后，向姐姐讲述了她的奇妙经历。

二、主题与寓意

反抗与揭露：

爱丽丝在荒诞的审判中大声反抗，揭露了纸牌帝国的虚伪和荒诞。这体现了她对自由和真理的追求，也反映了作者对现实世界中虚伪和荒诞现象的批判。

成长与自我认知：

通过这次经历，爱丽丝对自我有了更深刻的认识。她意识到自己不能一直沉浸在幻想中，必须面对现实并接受自己的身份和责任。

讽刺与幽默：

章节中充满了讽刺和幽默的元素，如陪审员们的愚蠢和荒诞、白兔的打断和狡辩等。这些元素使得故事更加生动有趣，也加深了读者对现实世界中虚伪和荒诞现象的认识。

三、艺术特色

 

荒诞与奇幻：

 

章节中的情节和场景充满了荒诞和奇幻的元素，如陪审员被撞翻、纸牌帝国的崩溃等。这些元素使得故事更加引人入胜，也体现了作者丰富的想象力和创造力。

生动的角色塑造：

章节中的角色形象鲜明、各具特色。如爱丽丝的勇敢和善良、国王的愚蠢和傲慢、王后的残暴和虚伪等。这些角色形象使得故事更加生动有趣，也加深了读者对故事情节的理解和感受。

深刻的寓意：

章节中蕴含着深刻的寓意和哲理。如通过爱丽丝的反抗和揭露，表达了作者对现实世界中虚伪和荒诞现象的批判；通过爱丽丝的成长和自我认知，表达了作者对成长和自我认知的关注和思考。

Chapter 12: Alice's Evidence Explanation

Main Content:

In this chapter, Alice participates in an absurd trial where the Red King is on trial. During the trial, Alice loudly rebels, tearing away her desire to immerse herself in the "Wonderland," putting aside her self-identity, and revealing the absurdity of this world.

 

Chaotic Opening:

Alice forgets that she has grown much taller and, when standing up, her skirt's hem bumps into the jury box, knocking all the jurors onto the heads of the people below, causing them to fall sprawling on the ground. This scene reminds Alice of a spherical goldfish bowl she accidentally knocked over last week.

Alice's Embarrassment and Remedy:

 

Realizing she has caused trouble, Alice apologizes frantically and quickly helps the jurors back up. She vaguely feels that if she doesn't immediately put them back on the jury bench, they will die (showing Alice's innocence and kindness, but also some absurdity).

While lifting the jurors, Alice discovers that due to her negligence, she has placed the lizard (Little Bill, the servant of the White Rabbit) upside down, and this poor creature is now tragically flapping its tail, unable to move. She quickly takes it out and rights it.

 

Progression of the Trial:

 

After recovering from the shock of being knocked over, the jurors, with their slates and pencils found and returned to them, begin to diligently write down the history of this incident, except for the lizard.

The King begins to ask Alice what she knows about the matter, and Alice replies that she knows nothing. The King considers this "very important," but the White Rabbit interrupts him, saying, "Your Majesty means 'unimportant.'"

Alice's Rebellion and Revelation:

During the trial, Alice loudly rebels, accusing those cardboard-like figures of being mere empty shells without real life or power.

The Queen shouts at the top of her lungs, demanding someone's head be cut off, but no one moves. Alice mocks, "Who's going to listen to you? You're just a pack of cards!"

 

Collapse of the Card Empire:

The exposed essence of the Card Empire causes it to collapse, with the King, Queen, soldiers, and others turning into cards. Alice once again accepts and affirms her real-life reflection, which is mirrored by her sister, parents, and peers around her as the shadow of Alice's "self."

Alice's Return:

Finally, the entire deck of cards rises into the air and then falls back onto Alice. She lets out a small scream, both startled and angry. When she brushes them away, she finds herself lying on the riverbank, her head resting on her sister's lap, while her sister gently removes the dead leaves from her face.

Upon waking up, Alice tells her sister about her fantastical experience.

Themes and Implications:

Rebellion and Revelation:

Alice loudly rebels in the absurd trial, revealing the hypocrisy and absurdity of the Card Empire. This reflects her pursuit of freedom and truth and the author's criticism of hypocrisy and absurdity in the real world.

Growth and Self-Awareness:

Through this experience, Alice gains a deeper understanding of herself. She realizes that she cannot continue to immerse herself in fantasies and must face reality and accept her identity and responsibilities.

Satire and Humor:

 

The chapter is filled with satirical and humorous elements, such as the jurors' foolishness and absurdity, the White Rabbit's interruptions, and excuses. These elements make the story more engaging and deepen readers' understanding of hypocrisy and absurdity in the real world.

Artistic Features:

Absurdity and Fantasy:

The plot and scenes in the chapter are filled with absurd and fantastical elements, such as the jurors being knocked over and the collapse of the Card Empire. These elements make the story more captivating and reflect the author's rich imagination and creativity.

Vivid Character Portrayal:

The characters in the chapter are distinctive and colorful. For example, Alice's bravery and kindness, the King's foolishness and arrogance, the Queen's cruelty and hypocrisy, etc. These character portrayals make the story more engaging and deepen readers' understanding and feeling of the story's plot.

Profound Implications:

The chapter contains profound implications and philosophies. For example, through Alice's rebellion and revelation, it expresses the author's criticism of hypocrisy and absurdity in the real world; through Alice's growth and self-awareness, it expresses the author's concern and reflection on growth and self-awareness.