Chapter Two

       CONSCIOUSNESS:

   THE WAY OUT OF PAIN

CREATE NO MORE PAIN IN THE PRESENT

Nobody's life is entirely free of pain and sorrow. Isn't it a question of learning to live with them rather than trying to avoid them?

The greater part of human pain is unnecessary. It is self-created as long as the unobserved mind runs your life.

The pain that you create now is always some form of nonacceptance, some form of unconscious resistance to what is. On the level of thought, the resistance is some form of judgment. On the emotional level, it is some form of negativity. The intensity of the pain depends on the degree of resistance to the present moment, and this in turn depends on how strongly you are identified with your mind. The mind always seeks to deny the Now and to escape from it. In other words, the more you are identified with your mind, the more you suffer. Or you may put it like this: the more you are able to honor and accept the Now, the more you are free of pain, of suffering — and free of the egoic mind.

Why does the mind habitually deny or resist the Now? Because it cannot function and remain in control without time, which is past and future, so it perceives the timeless Now as threatening. Time and mind are in fact inseparable.

Imagine the Earth devoid of human life, inhabited only by plants and animals. Would it still have a past and a future? Could we still speak of time in any meaningful way? The question "What time is it?" or "What's the date today?" — if anybody were there to ask it— would be quite meaningless. The oak tree or the eagle would be bemused by such a question. "What time?" they would ask. "Well, of course, it's now. The time is now. What else is there?"    

Yes, we need the mind as well as time to function in this world, but there comes a point where they take over our lives, and this is where dysfunction, pain, and sorrow set in.

The mind, to ensure that it remains in control, seeks continuously to cover up the present moment with past and future, and so, as the vitality and infinite creative potential of Being, which is inseparable from the Now, becomes covered up by time, your true nature becomes obscured by the mind. An increasingly heavy burden of time has been accumulating in the human mind. All individuals are suffering under this burden, but they also keep adding to it every moment whenever they ignore or deny that precious moment or reduce it to a means of getting to some future moment, which only exists in the mind, never in actuality. The accumulation of time in the collective and individual human mind also holds a vast amount of residual pain from the past.

If you no longer want to create pain for yourself and others, if you no longer want to add to the residue of past pain that still lives on in you, then don’t create any more time, or at least no more than is necessary to deal with the practical aspects of your life. How to stop creating time? Realize deeply that the present moment is all you ever have. Make the Now the primary focus of your life. Whereas before you dwelt in time and paid brief visits to the Now, have your dwelling place in the Now and pay brief visits to past and future when required to deal with the practical aspects of your life situation. Always say "yes" to the present moment. What could be more futile, more insane, than to create inner resistance to something that already is? What could be more insane than to oppose life itself, which is now and always now? Surrender to what is. Say "yes" to life — and see how life suddenly starts working for you rather than against you.

§

The present moment is sometimes unacceptable, unpleasant, or awful.

It is as it is. Observe how the mind labels it and how this labeling process, this continuous sitting in judgment, creates pain and unhappiness. By watching the mechanics of the mind, you step out of its resistance patterns, and you can then allow the present moment to be. This will give you a taste of the state of inner freedom from external conditions, the state of true inner peace. Then see what happens, and take action if necessary or possible.

Accept — then act. Whatever the present moment contains, accept it as if you had chosen it. Always work with it, not against it. Make it your friend and ally, not your enemy. This will miraculously transform your whole life.

第二章
 意识：摆脱痛苦的途径

别在当下制造更多的痛苦

没有人能够完全摆脱痛苦和悲哀。难道我们不应该学会与痛苦共存，而不是去摆脱痛苦吗？

人类的很大一部分痛苦是没有必要的。只要让未被觉察的思维控制着你的生活，痛苦就会自然而然地产生。

通常，当下所产生的痛苦都是源自对现状某种形式的不接受、某种形式的无意识抗拒。从思维的层面来说，这种抗拒以批判的形式存在；从情绪的层面来说，它又以负面情绪的形式显现。痛苦的程度取决于你对当下的抗拒程度以及对思维的认同程度。思维通常否认当下，并试图逃离当下。换句话说，你越是认同自己的思维，你就越感到痛苦。或者可以这样说：你越是接受当下，你受的苦就越少，也越能从小我思维中解脱出来。

为什么思维会习惯性地否认或抗拒当下呢？因为在没有时间（过去和未来）的情况下，它无法发挥自己的作用并对你进行控制，所以它视当下时刻为威胁。实际上，思维和时间是密不可分的。

想象一下：地球上没有人类，只有动物和植物。这时，仍会有过去和未来的存在吗？这时我们仍然能以任何一种有意义的方式来谈论时间吗？“现在几点？”“今天是几号？”问这种问题将会是毫无意义的，橡树或鹰可能会被问傻了！它们可能会说：“现在几点？现在就是现在啊！除此之外还会有什么呢？”

是的，在这个世界上我们需要时间和大脑来生活，但是，当它们控制了我们的生活时，痛苦和悲哀就产生了。

为了维持控制，思维不断地利用过去和未来来掩盖当下时刻，从而与当下密不可分的本体的生命力和无限创造潜力就被时间掩盖了，而你的真实本性也被思维混淆了。人类思维中不断积累的时间负担越来越沉重。所有的人都在这种负担下受苦，但是他们又忽视或否认当下这一宝贵的时刻，或认为当下是实现未来目标的一种手段，而未来其实只存于他们的大脑中，是不现实的——人们就这样不断地增加这种负担。人类集体与个人大脑中积累的时间里，也存在了很多过去的残余痛苦。

如果你不想再为自己和他人创造痛苦，不想再增加你心中过去的痛苦，那么请你不要再创造时间，或者至少不要创造除了做必要事情之外的时间。如何停止创造时间呢？请你务必认识到，当下时刻是你所拥有的一切，把你的生活重心完全放到当下这一刻，把你先前在时间内流连并短暂地访问当下时刻的做法改为关注当下时刻，只在必要时简单地回顾过去和展望未来。永远对当下说“是”。有什么比对已然存在的东西进行内在的抗拒更徒劳、更疯狂的吗？有什么比反对生命本身，也就是当下，而且永远是当下，更疯狂的吗？向“是”臣服，对生活说“是的”，看看生活是如何为你服务而不是与你为敌的。

有时当下时刻是令人无法接受的，令人痛苦的或者可怕的。

观察大脑是如何为当下时刻贴上标签以及这个贴标签的过程（也就是不断地批判）是如何创造了痛苦和不幸。通过观察思维的活动，你就能够摆脱抗拒的模式，然后还可以允许当下时刻的存在。这将会使你体验到不为外境所困的内心自由，一种真正的内心的宁静状态。然后，再观察发生了什么事情，并采取必要的或可能的行动。

接纳，然后采取行动。不管当下时刻的情况怎样，心甘情愿地接受它，就像它是你选择的一样。总是与它共事，而不是抗拒它，使它成为你的朋友和盟友而不是敌人。这将会不可思议地改变你的整个生活。