3 Learn to reflect3学会反思 1.Life cannot be lived without reflection生活离不开反思 2.Reflection sounds like a very abstract topic.反思，听起来是一个很抽象的话题。 3.In fact, we have all done reflection and have some reflective ability其实，我们都进行过反思，都有一定的反思能力。 4.When we think about the past and get experience or lessons from it, we are reflecting.当我们思考过去的事情，并从中得到经验或教训时，就是在反思。 Activity Garden活动园 1.The class of six (1) was having a class meeting and the class teacher, Mr. Wang, asked a question.六（1)班正在开班会，班主任王老师提出了一个问题。 2.The students pondered over it.同学们经过思索。 3.They scrambled to speak first.争先恐后地发言。 4.What is the one thing that impressed you most in elementary school?小学阶段你印象最深刻的一件事是什么？ 5.Why did this incident leave such a deep impression on you?为什么这件事给你留下这么深刻的印象？ 6.I was most impressed by the fact that I was unsuccessful in the election for class president.竞选班长落选这件事令我印象最深。 7.Although I was sad at the time, I learned from it that I was not good enough. 虽然当时我很难过，但从中知道了自己的不足。 8.What impressed me most was that I practiced for half a month before the rope skipping competition last year, and my performance improved very fast.我印象最深刻的是，去年跳绳比赛前，我练了半个月，成绩提高很快。 9.It's really one point of work and one point of gain. 真的是一分耕耘一分收获。 10.I am most impressed by the summer camp I attended during the fifth grade acting holiday.我印象最深刻的是五年级署假参加夏令营。 11.The first time I left my parents and had to solve all the problems in my life by myself, I found that there were many things I couldn't do by myself. 第一次离开父母，生活中的问题都要自己解决，我发现有很多事情自己都不会做。 12.When you recall and think like this, you are actually reflecting.当你这样回忆和思考的时候，其实你就是在反思。 13.Reflection, as an inner activity, is a way of self-improvement that helps us look back, analyze and summarize the past.反思作为内心活动，是自我完善的一种方式，能帮助我们回顾、分析和总结过去 14.If you actively reflect, you will be able to better grasp the present and the future. 。如果主动反思，则能更好地把握现在和未来。 Activity Garden活动园 1.Tell us about your experience of reflection in relation to your own personal experience.结合自己的亲身经历，说一说你的反思经验。 2.Yesterday, my classmate suggested that I participate in a speech contest, but I was too afraid of failure to do so. 昨天，同桌建议我参加演讲比赛，但是我害怕失败，不敢参加。 3.Was I right to do so or not?我这么做究竟对不对呢？ 4.I need to think about it.我要好好想一想。 5.I did really poorly on the exam, so let me recall the review and see what went wrong.考试的成绩实在不理想，让我来回忆一下复习的经过，看看问题出在哪里。 6.Have you ever tried this?你有过这样的尝试吗？ 7.What were the things you reflected on?你所反思的是什么事情？ 8.What kind of thinking was done?进行了怎样的思考？ Activity Garden活动园 1.What do you think about the views of the following two students?对下面两个同学的观点，你怎么看？ 2.Let bygones be bygones! Thinking about it won't change much, so what's there to think about?过去的事情就让它过去呗！想来想去也不会有多少改变，还有什么好想的呢，多累啊！ 3.At night, the events of the day often "play out" in front of my eyes, and I always think of my own failures and mistakes.晚上，白天的事情经常在我眼前“过电影”，我总是想到自己的失败和错误。 4.Reflection is not a happy thing at all.反思这件事一点都不让人开心。 Through reflection, we can summarize our experience and further improve ourselves;通过反思，我们可以总结经验，进一步提升自己； 5.we can also clarify the direction of our efforts and determine whether our actions will help achieve our goals. . . . . .也可以看到自己的缺点和不足，更好地完善自己； 6.we can also see our shortcomings and deficiencies to better improve ourselves; 还能明确自己努力的方向，判断自己的行为是否有助于目标的实现。。 . . . . . Activity Garden活动园 1.Think back to a recent class event, such as a spring trip, gala, debate, field day, etc., and consider the following questions.回忆最近的一次班级活动，如春游、联欢会、辩论赛、运动会等，思考下面的问题。 2.-What role did you play in this event? How did you perform?·在这次活动中，你担任了什么角色？表现如何？ 3.If you could do it all over again, what would you do for the event? 如果可以重来一次，你会为活动做些什么？ 4.-Which students contributed particularly well to this event?·哪些同学对这次活动的贡献特别大？ 5.What do you think they have to learn from themselves?你认为他们身上有哪些值得自己学习的地方？ 6.-What aspects of the event were handled well in the organization and conduct of the event? What are the areas that need improvement?·在活动组织和进行的过程中，有哪些环节处理得比较好？有哪些方面需要改进？ 7.What can be seen from this task that reflection means to us?由这个任务可以看出，反思对我们有什么意义？ 8.-Reflection allows me to find out what I did well and continue to work on it next time.·反思可以让我发现自己做得好的地方，下次继续努力。 -Reflection allows me to learn from the strengths of others.·反思可以让我学习别人的优点。 9.Do you have anything to say about the confusion raised by the previous two students?对前面两个同学提出的困惑，你有什么想说的吗？ Reflection can't change what has happened, but it can change ......反思虽然不能改变已经发生的事情，但是可以改变…… 10.Reflection is not only about failures and mistakes, but also about ...... 反思的内容不仅仅是失败和错误，还有…… 11.Reflection may bring some mood swings, though it is not meaningless because ......反思可能会带来一些情绪波动，不过这不是没有意义的，因为…… 12.Through reflection, one can better understand and think about one's life and connect our past present and future to do better.通过反思，可以更好地理解和思考自己的生活，将我们的过现在和将来联系在一起，让自己做得更好。 13.Develop good habits of reflection养成反思好习惯 14.Mastering the method of reflection will allow us to reflect better.掌握反思的方法，可以让我们更好地进行反思。 15.Ways to reflect反思的方法 16.-Select something that happened to you and recall what happened.·选择发生在自己身上的某件事情，回忆事情的经过。 17.-What did you do right in this case? What were the successes?·在这件事情中，哪些地方自己做得对？有哪些成功的经验？ 18.-What did you do wrong in this case? What are the lessons of failure?·在这件事情中，哪些地方自己做得不对？有哪些失败的教训？ 19.-What would you do if you could do it all over again, or if you encountered something similar in the future?·如果能够重来，或以后遇到类似的事情，自己会怎样做？ Activity Garden活动园 October 11 Weather: Sunny10月11日 天气：晴 1.In language class today, it was my turn to give a pre-class presentation with my tablemate, Lo Hong.今天的语文课轮到我和同桌罗康进行课前演讲。 2.I was so nervous that I played the slides a little too fast and a little too slow.我太紧张了，把幻灯片放得一会儿快一会儿慢。 3.Without the synchronization of the images, Luo Kang's speech was dry and he forgot his words from time to time. 没有画面的同步配合，罗康发言干巴巴的，还时不时忘词。 4.In the end, we only got a "pass" for our presentation.最后，我们的演讲只得了一个“合格”。 5.After class, Luo Kang asked me, "What's wrong with you?"下课后，罗康问我：“你是怎么回事！” 6.I was furious and said to him angrily, "How should I know? That was an accident!我听了一下子就火了，怒气冲冲地对他大声说：“我怎么知道？那是意外！ 7.Look at you, you haven't even memorized your speech, how dare you talk about me?你看看你，演讲词都没背熟，还好意思说我？ If you had spoken better, we wouldn't have gotten a "pass"!"你要是发言好一点，我们也不至于只得个“合格＇！” 8.After that, I ran out of the classroom.说完我就跑出了教室。 We didn't say a word until the end of the school day.直到放学，我俩都没说一句话。 9.Now that I think about it, I just felt too lousy and blamed Luo Kang. 现在想想，当时我只是感到太狼狈了，便指责罗康。 10.In fact, what I didn't want to face was the fact that my own mistakes were the real reason for the failure of the speech.其实，我不想面对的事实是：自己的失误才是导致演讲失败的真正原因。 11.Thinking clearly about this, I was both ashamed and guilty ------ The first thing I'll do when I get to school tomorrow is to apologize to Rokon.想清楚这一点，我既惭愧又内疚······明天到学校要做的第一件事，就是向罗康道歉。 12.The next speech, I must be fully prepared, even if the play is not good, and no longer shirk responsibility.下次演讲，我一定做好充分的准备，即使发挥不好，也不再推卸责任。 13.I believe that the excitement must belong to us.我相信，精彩一定属于我们。 14.Can you reflect on what happened in your life like this student did?你能像这个同学一样反思生活中发生的事情吗？ 15.Reflection can be done all the time. Reflection is especially necessary in specific situations.反思时时都能进行。在特定情况下，反思尤其必要。 Activity Garden活动园 1.Select the item that you think is particularly important to reflect on and mark a "V" in the corresponding box.这是郭新同学的一份生活记录表，选择你认为特别需要反思的一项，在相对应的方框内打“V”。 2.Wake up in the morning and go outside to take a deep breath of fresh air.早晨起床，到室外深吸一口新鲜空气。 3.It's a beautiful day! After breakfast, I said goodbye to my mom and dad and went to school.今天的天气真好啊！吃过早饭，我和爸爸妈妈道别后去上学。 4.When I was crossing the street, I saw that there were not many cars, so I tried to run the red light.过马路的时候，我看车不多，便想闯红灯过去。 5.An aunt who was in charge of maintaining order at the intersection stopped me and said something to me.一位负责维持路口秩序的阿姨把我拦下，还说了我几句。 6.I had to wait for the light to turn green before crossing the street.我只好规规矩矩地等绿灯亮才过马路。 7.I enjoyed the morning math class the most, so I listened very carefully. 上午的数学课我最喜欢，所以听得特别认真。 8.I studied late every day, but my test scores were not very good.我每天都学到很晚，考试成绩却不太理想。 9.Zhu Qi, on the other hand, seemed to learn very easily and always did better than me in exams.而朱琪看上去学得很轻松，考试成绩却总是比我好。 10.I really don't know how she did it.真不知道她是怎么做到的。 11.I'm always sleepy in the first class of the afternoon, and I can't lift my eyelids.下午第一节课我总是特别困，眼皮怎么都抬不起来。 12.I must have slept late because I had a lot of homework in the last few weeks.唉，肯定是因为最近几周作业多，睡得晚。 13.How come no one else is sleepy?别人怎么都不困呢？ 14.In art class, I realized that I forgot my art kit.上美术课时，我发现自己忘带美术用具了。 15.Oops! This is the third time.哎！这已经是第三次了。 16.Great, I got an "A" in English mini-speech! English is so easy! I'm so smart!太棒了，英语小演讲得了“优”！英语真是太简单了！我真是太聪明了！ 17.When school is over, I like to go home with my friends.放学了，和好朋友结伴回家是我最喜欢的事情。 18.I am very happy to chat with my friends on the way home. 路上聊聊天，我特别开心。 19.After I finished my homework, I walked my grandpa downstairs and he was so happy! My mom and dad praise me for growing up.写完作业，我陪爷爷下楼遛弯儿，爷爷可高兴啦！爸爸妈妈夸我长大了。 20.What are the reasons for your choice?你这样选择的原因是什么？ 21.Look at the choices of other students and listen to their reasons.看看其他同学的选择，听听他们的理由是什么。 22.After we have done something wrong, we can reflect on what happened and learn from it; 在我们做了错事以后，可以反思事情的经过，吃一堑，长一智； 23.after we have succeeded, we can reflect on the reasons for our success and make further efforts;在我们取得成功以后，可以反思成功的原因，再接再厉； 24.after seeing the successes and failures of others, we can also learn from the experiences or lessons that are beneficial to our own healthy growth 在看到别人的成功与失败以后，我们也可以借鉴对自身健康成长有益的经验或教训 25.----- grasp the timing of reflection and can achieve twice the result with half the effort.·····把握反思的时机，能达到事半功倍的效果。 Reading Corner阅读角 Zengzi's Self-reflection曾子自省 1.Zengzi, a student of Confucius, was a very reflective person.孔子的学生曾子是个非常注重反思的人。 2.Every night, he always reviewed what he had done during the day, "I have reflected on myself three times a day:他每天晚上，总是回顾自己一天的所作所为，“吾日三省吾身： 3.How can I be faithful to others?为人谋而不忠乎？ 4.Do you not trust your friends?与朋友交而不信乎？ 5.Do you not practice what you preach?"传不习乎？” 6.It means that I reflect on myself many times a day: Have I done my best for others?意思是说，我每天多次反思自己，给人做事是不是尽心尽力了？7.Have I been faithful in my dealings with my friends?与朋友交往是不是言而有信？ 8.Have I really practiced what my teacher has taught me?老师教我的东西，我真正去实践了没有？ 9.Zengzi used these questions as a mirror to compare his behavior every day, which is self-reflection.曾子每天都以这些问题为镜子，对照自己的行为，这就是自省。 10.I like to finish my homework and go over the day's events in front of my eyes, which is the right time to reflect.我喜欢完成作业后，把当天的事情在眼前“过电影”，这时候反思正合适。 11.After dinner, I often take a walk with my mom and dad in the community garden to talk about various things that happened during the day and to give each other ideas.晚饭后，我经常和爸爸妈妈在小区花园散步，聊聊一天中发生的各种事情，互相出出主意。 12.This is also a kind of reflection.这也是一种反思。 13.Do you have your own "reflection time"?你有专属自己的“反思时间”吗？ 14.It doesn't have to be long, but if you keep it up every day, you will get something out of it.无须太长，每日坚持，必有收获。 15.There are many situations in life that require reflection.生活中需要反思的情况有很多。 16.Reflection may be difficult at first, but once you form a habit, it will be very easy to do.反思，一开始也许有难度，一旦形成习惯，做起来就非常轻松了。 17.The process of reflection is important, and the results of reflection should be recorded to remind yourself.反思的过程很重要，反思的结果更应该记录下来，以便提醒自己。 18.Do you have some of these little ways to record the results of your reflections?你有这样一些记录反思结果的小方法吗？ 19.Try them out, they may really help you in your life and study!试一试，也许真的能为你的生活和学习助一臂之力呢！ 20.What have you learned from this lesson?学完本课，你有哪些收获？ |
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